Coniferous (Evergreen) Trees

Latin Name - (Common Name) Height Spread     Care
Picea pungens "Silver Blue"- (Silver Blue Spruce)
Symmetrical growth habit. Long Sharp needles, silvery blue in color
15M 5M Full Sunlight/Prefers acidic soil
Picea pungens - (Colorado Spruce)
Symmetrical growth habit. Sharp needles, blue and green in colour.
15M 5M Full Sunlight/Prefers acidic soil
Picea glauca - (White Spruce)
Native tree with a pyramidal growth habit. Very hardy spruce with shorter needles than the Colorado Spruce.
15M 5M Full Sunlight/Prefers acidic soil/Attracts birds
Pinus sylvestris - (Scots Pine)
A dense pyramidal shaped pine which open up in later life. Bluish green colour with attractive brown bark.
15M 6M Full sunlight/Requires well drained soil

Deciduous Trees

Latin Name - (Common Name) Height Spread     Care
Aesculus glabra - (Ohio Buckeye)
Small, low, round headed tree with fragrant yellow cone shaped flowers and dense green leaves. Quite rare.
8M 5M Drought Resistant
Betula papyrifera - (Paper Birch)
Has white bark with yellow fall colour which makes this a very attractive tree. Very hardy, native tree.
12M 6M Requires lots of water/Attracts birds
Betula pendula 'Laciniata' - (Cutleaf Weeping Birch)
Has white bark and graceful weeping limbs.
15M 8M Requires lots of water
Caragana arborescens 'Sutherland' - (Sutherland Caragana)
Narrow form of the regular Caragana. Yellow flowers in June.
5M 1M Drought resistant
Crataegus mordenensis 'Snowbird' - (Snowbird Hawthorn)
Hardier than the 'Toba' cultivar. Double white flowers in June with dark green glossy leaves and bright red berries.
4M 3M Attracts birds
Crataegus mordenensis 'Toba' - (Toba Hawthorn)
Double white flowers which turn pink.
4M 3M Attracts birds
Elaeagnus angustifolia - (Russian Olive)
Small specimen tree with silver foliage. Has scented yellow flowers in spring.
6M 6M Attracts birds/Drained soil/Drought resistant
Fraxinus mandshurica - (Manchurian Ash)
Narrow yet dense, oval canopied tree. Leaves are very similar to the Black Ash. Has an attractive golden yellow fall colour.
10M 5M Moist soil
Fraxinus nigra 'Fallgold' - (Fallgold Black Ash)
Seedless form of the Black Ash. Uniform, upright tree with an attractive yellow fall colour.
10M 4M Hardy
Fraxinus pennsylvanica - (Green Ash)
Very hardy ash. Has a rounded form with dense foliage.
15M 10M Drought resistant
Fraxinus pennsylvanica 'Patmore' 'Prairie Spire' 'Foothills' - (Patmore/Prairie Sprire/Foothills Green Ash)
Seedless selection of Green Ash. Upright growing with attractive green leaves.
15M 8M Hardy
Larix siberian - (Siberian Larch)
Interesting tree with pyramidal form. Has a brilliant bright yellow fall colour that loses its needles in the fall.
12M 3M Drought resistant
Populus tremula 'Erecta' - (Swedish Columnar Aspen)
A columnar form of an aspen. Shiny green, toothed leaves with good fall colour.
12M 2M Attracts birds
Populus tremuloides - (Trembling Aspen)
Graceful native tree. Leaves move in the slightest breeze. Attractive yellow fall colour.
10M 5M Hardy tree
Populus x canescens 'Tower' - (Tower Poplar)
Hardy, dense columnar poplar. Fast growing.
10M 2M Hardy tree/Suited for small yards
Populus x jackii 'Northwest' - (Northwest Poplar)
Large, strong fast growing poplar.
20M 15M Requires lots of water/Partial sun
Prunus maackii - (Amur Cherry)
Round headed tree with peeling bronze coloured bark. Showy white flowers followed by small fruit clusters.
7M 5M Attracts birds
Prunus padus commutata - (Mayday)
Large round headed tree with fragrant white clustered flowers followed by bitter fruit.
8M 8M Attracts birds
Prunus pennsylvanica - (Pincherry)
Native, low headed oval tree. Showy white blooms followed by small bright red fruit.
5M 3M Attracts birds
Prunus virginiana 'Shubert' - (Shubert Chokecherry)
Showy white flowers with edible fruit. New growth emerges green then matures to purple. Vigorous growing, oval headed.
8M 4M Attracts birds
Quercus macrocarpa - (Bur Oak)
The only Oak hardy for this region. Slow growing with great yellow fall colour.
10M 8M Attracts birds/Full Sunlight
Salix pentandra - (Laurel Leaf Willow)
Very broad headed tree, valued for its shiny green foliage. Retains its leaves late into fall.
12M 12M Requires lots of water
Sorbus aucuparia 'Rossica' - (Russian Mt.Ash)
Very symmetrical and upright growing. White flowers with reddish-orange berries.
8M 4M Requires well drained soil/Attracts birds
Syringa reticulata 'Ivory Silk' - (Ivorysilk Lilac)
A small tree with a very round head. Cherry coloured bark with large creamy white flowers.
5M 3M Partial sun
Ulmus americana 'Brandon' - (Brandon Elm)
A smaller, more compact version of the American Elm.
15M 10M Attracts birds

Fruit Trees

Latin Name - (Common Name) Height Spread     Care
Malus baccata 'Rostern' - (Rosthern Crabapple)
A columnar growing crabapple with fragrant white flowers in spring.
5M 3M Attracts birds/Requires well drained soil
Malus 'Dolgo' - (Dolgo Crabapple)
Foliage is green with white flowers in the spring followed by small, bright red crabapples.
5M 4M Attracts birds/Requires well drained soil
Malus 'Kelsey' - (Kelsey Crabapple)
Foliage is green bronze with double pink flowers in spring.
5M 4M Attracts birds/Requires well drained soil
Malus 'Makamic' - (Makamic Crabapple)
Foliage is green bronze with deep rose flowers in spring.
5M 4M Attracts birds/Requires well drained soil
Malus 'Royalty' - (Royalty Crabapple)
Foliage is dark purple with reddish purple flowers in the spring. Leaves turn orange in fall.
5M 4M Attracts birds/Requires well drained soil
Malus 'Selkirk' - (Selkirk Crabapple)
Foliage is bronze with purplish pink flowers. A hardy tree with persistant fruit.
5M 4M Attracts birds/Requires well drained soil
Malus 'Strathmore' - (Strathmore Crabapple)
Foliage is bronze with red flowers in spring. Somewhat upright growing.
5M 4M Attracts birds/Requires well drained soil
Malus 'Thunderchild' - (Thunderchild Crabapple)
Foliage is dark purple with dark pink flowers in spring. Disease resistant to fireblight.
5M 4M Attracts birds/Requires well drained soil
Malus 'Goodland' - (Goodland Apple)
Excellent apple for eating, cooking and storage. Late season blushed red apple.
5M 4M Requires well drained soil
Malus 'Norland' - (Norland Apple)
Good for eating, cooking and storage. Early season red apple.
5M 4M Requires well drained soil
Malus 'Parkland' - (Parkland Apple)
Good for eating, cooking and storage. Early season apple that's greenish-yellow with red stripes.
5M 4M Requires well drained soil
Pyrus ussuriensis - (Ussurian Pear)
Extremely hardy, upright pear. Large white flowers with green glossy leaves and small yellow fruit.
8M 5M Attracts birds